
Photo: Schreiberling58 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Classic motorcycle head-to-head
Yamaha RD400 scores 81/100 overall against Yamaha XS400 on 73/100. On the road: 73–73. As classics: 88–73. Overall result: Yamaha RD400.

Photo: Schreiberling58 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Photo: Barry Lewis · CC BY 2.0
The numbers
| Category | Yamaha RD400 | Yamaha XS400 | Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| road | |||
| PerformanceDirect comparison of power, acceleration and usable performance across the pre-1990 classic field. | 8 | 7 | Yamaha RD400 |
| HandlingSteering, stability, weight and real-road manners. | 9 | 7 | Yamaha RD400 |
| BrakingDirect comparison of real stopping ability without an age allowance. | 7 | 7 | Level |
| ReliabilityEngine, electrics and general dependability when properly maintained. | 7 | 8 | Yamaha XS400 |
| Ease of ownershipMaintenance, parts supply and access to specialist knowledge. | 7 | 8 | Yamaha XS400 |
| ComfortRiding position, vibration and suitability for longer journeys. | 6 | 7 | Yamaha XS400 |
| classic | |||
| StylingDesign quality, visual presence and period appeal. | 8 | 8 | Level |
| Historical importanceInfluence on motorcycling and importance within its era. | 8 | 7 | Yamaha RD400 |
| Collector appealLong-term desirability among classic motorcycle enthusiasts. | 9 | 7 | Yamaha RD400 |
| CharacterSound, feel, personality and memorable riding experience. | 10 | 7 | Yamaha RD400 |
you want sharp two-stroke performance, light handling and one of Yamaha's most entertaining road motorcycles.
you want a practical Yamaha middleweight with simple twin-cylinder engineering, comfortable road manners and traditional styling.
Background
The Yamaha RD400 was produced from 1976–1979 and used a 398cc air-cooled two-stroke parallel twin. Within this comparison library it stands out particularly for character, handling, collector appeal. It suits riders who value the qualities described in its original profile rather than choosing by specification alone.
The Yamaha XS400 was produced from 1977–1982 and used a 392cc air-cooled four-stroke parallel twin. Within this comparison library it stands out particularly for styling, reliability, ownership appeal. It suits riders who value the qualities described in its original profile rather than choosing by specification alone.
Interesting details
Present-day appeal
Collector interest is strongest where condition, originality and correct period details support the identity of the Yamaha RD400. Its library score for character is 10/10. Values and desirability can vary substantially between years, specifications and restoration quality, so individual examples should be assessed on their own evidence.
Collector interest is strongest where condition, originality and correct period details support the identity of the Yamaha XS400. Its library score for styling is 8/10. Values and desirability can vary substantially between years, specifications and restoration quality, so individual examples should be assessed on their own evidence.
Before you buy
Period opposition
Final result
On the road the motorcycles finish level. Yamaha RD400 wins the classic-motorcycle comparison. Yamaha RD400 takes the overall result after the road and classic scores are weighted equally.